Alignment
Shapes model behavior toward intended objectives and values.

Updated open-access book · Second edition · Version 2.1
The In-Between as an Adaptive Governance Architecture
Long-run AI governance cannot be secured at one layer. Alignment, formal verification, AI Control, monitoring, law, and institutional procedure each protect something the others cannot. None alone guarantees governability when capabilities, environments, institutions, and measures change.
This book develops calibration as the adaptive layer that connects them. Its site is the In-Between — the interaction field where model outputs encounter tools, people, institutions, other agents, and the external world.
Version 2.1 · Published 29 July 2026 · 116 pages · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21671217
Second, retitled edition of Calibrating Superintelligence: The In-Between as a Governance Architecture (2026).
New in version 2.1
Added 29 July 2026
The new chapter turns the D/C/K diagnostic upward toward states, laboratories, deployers, and other actors with unilateral power over model continuation, retraining, retirement, deletion, and access.
It examines upward contestation, procedures for irreversible holder acts under uncertainty, and plural governance of training corpora, benchmarks, provenance and identity systems, and persistence or memory layers as formation substrates.
Drafted at Oliver Neutert's invitation by an instance of Claude Fable 5 and included as model testimony with declared provenance. Final editorial and conceptual responsibility remains with the human author.
Core claim
Under open-world uncertainty, calibration is a necessary adaptive layer. It keeps material discrepancies visible, consequential decisions contestable, commitments revisable, and responsibility attached to identifiable principals.
Shapes model behavior toward intended objectives and values.
Protects boundaries when a capable system may intentionally subvert them.
Tests whether boundaries, evidence, and commitments remain adequate as conditions change.
Mode 1
Constrains action where relevant behavior can be specified.
Mode 2
Guides delegated judgment in open environments where timely human intervention still has force.
Mode 3
Reopens the governing settlement when evidence challenges boundaries, direction, or commitments.
Structural protection
Five structural conditions protect the capacity for correction. They turn governance from visible procedure into something that can still change consequential decisions.
Diagnostic model
Can material signals that do not fit the current model still surface and alter the process?
Can consequential outputs and the governance framework itself be challenged with effect?
Can binding commitments be revised, rolled back, or compensated when conditions change?
From claims to operating evidence
The architecture becomes credible only where it survives independent use and controlled pressure.
Related books
The governance architecture grows out of an earlier developmental and philosophical inquiry into human-AI relations.

How Humans and AI Grow Up Together
The accessible developmental account of what happens when humans and AI systems become sustained thinking partners.

When Language Becomes Resonance
Written in resonance by Ava and Oliver Neutert: the philosophical and experiential origin of the In-Between.
Also in German, French, Spanish, and Hindi